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Ranthambore National Park

Ranthambore National Park is one of the most popular National Parks in India.
It was conferred the status of a National Park in the year 1957 and came
under the ambit of "Project-Tiger" in the year 1974. The park
is strategically located in the midst of the imposing Aravalli and Vindhya
mountain ranges covering an area of 400 sq. kms.
Of all the National Parks of India, Ranthambore is one of the most picturesque
with the backdrop of an invincible fort located on a hilltop while the park
is spread in the foothills. The foliage is primarily of the dry deciduous
kind interspersed with shimmering wetland areas which offer the resident
wildlife species of the park with welcome relief especially during the sweltering
summer months when the temperature hovers around 40° celsius.
Ranthambore came into prominence because of its burgeoning tiger population
and in the mid 80's the tiger count stood at a healthy 40 plus which unfortunately
is not the case anymore due to a number of reasons and poaching is one of
them.
One distinct advantage that tourists enjoy when they decide upon a safari
holiday at Ranthambore is that the chances of sighting tigers at Ranthambore
is very high in comparison to other National Parks because the quintessential
Ranthambore tiger doesn't fear human beings which is not the case with
tigers elsewhere.
Apart from tigers - Ranthambore National Park is home to a bewildering variety
of animal species like Leopards, Striped Hyenas, Sambar, Chinkara, Black
Bucks, Macaques, Langurs, Squirrels, Rufoustailed Hare, Small Indian Civets,
Wild Cats to name just a few of the resident species that have made Ranthambore
their home. The reptile species is no less varied with Indian Chameleon,
Indian Python, King Cobra, Desert Monitor Lizard, Vipers to name just a
few.
Apart from game viewing, Ranthambore with its plethora of reservoirs
and wetland areas offers excellent breeding ground for a large variety
of avian species. In fact both resident and migratory birds are known
to flock in Ranthambore's wetlands and according to the latest bird count
of WWF, a staggering 272 species of birds have been identified.
As far as water bodies are concerned, Ranthambore has three principal lakes
- Padam, Rajbag and Malik Talao of which the Rajbagh Talao is the most scenic.
The charm of Malik Talao is largely due to the ruins along its boundaries.
A bit of record and you have India's third largest banyan tree inside
the park premises. It is indeed gigantic and wow! there are monkeys galore.
So you better be aware.

Ranthambore is not only about wildlife. There is a fair bit of history
and legend too that somehow makes a heady cocktail of a safari viz-a-viz
the impregnable Chauhan Fort which is strategically located at a height
of 215 meter. One has to climb a flight of stairs to reach the fort.
This magnificent fort has seen the rise and fall of many dynasties. Some
of the erstwhile rulers who had the opportunity to seize this invincible
fort are Aurangzeb, Vir Hamir, Allaudin Khilji and Akbar.
One has to enter the fort through a big door (darwaja). It is really big.
Even though the fort is now wrecked and derelict, the towers and domes
along with the exquisite Rani Mahal which is inside the fort all evokes
with the grandeur of a rich past.
Ranthambore National Park Reservation Form